使用nfs文件系统挂载

  1. 服务器端挂载配置 https://cloud.tencent.com/developer/article/1626660
  2. 参考文章 ：How to share a directory on a Linux machine to a Windows machine via NFS?

挂载相关命令

Linux side:

  1. Install the NFS server and utilities (nfs-utils or your distribution's equivalent). sudo apt install nfs-kernel-server
  2. Create the directory /srv/nfs.
    sudo mkdir -p /srv/nfs4/backups
  3. Create a new empty directory under /srv/nfs, e.g. files. Bind-mount the created directory to the directory containing you want to share, e.g.:
    sudo mount --bind /home/user/stuff/files /srv/nfs/files
    Create or edit /etc/exports, and add the line:(the above assumes the Windows machine is on the same LAN as the Linux machine, with the subnet having a 192.168.0.0/16 prefix - adjust as needed).
/srv/nfs 192.168.0.0/16(rw,all_squash,no_subtree_check,anonuid=65534,anongid=65534)
  1. Start the NFS server
    sudo systemctl start nfs-server.service

Windows side:

  1. In Control Panel, open Programs and Features, there find Add/remove Windows components, and enable Services for NFS and everything under it.
  2. Open a command prompt, and type: mount -o anon \\192.168.0.1\srv\nfs\files Z: (assuming your Linux machine is at 192.168.0.1).
  3. The directory should now be available on the Z: drive. (Type start Z: at the command prompt to open it in Explorer).

FAQ

windows连接挂载显示网络连接失败（错误代码53）

by Ubuntu https://ubuntuforums.org/showthread.php?t=1402655

NFS server has an option of working in insecure mode (Allowing higher incoming port numbers). Windows NFS client often uses higher port numbers. You can enable this option by adding an option to the share Example: /share *(insecure,rw)
在服务器端exports文件中添加insecure

在windows创建文件显示无权访问

https://graspingtech.com/mount-nfs-share-windows-10/

  1. Open regedit by typing it in the search box end pressing Enter.
  2. Browse to HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\SOFTWARE\Microsoft\ClientForNFS\CurrentVersion\Default.
  3. Create a new New DWORD (32-bit) Value inside the Default folder named AnonymousUid and assign the UID found on the UNIX directory as shared by the NFS system.
  4. Create a new New DWORD (32-bit") Value inside the Default folder named AnonymousGid and assign the GID found on the UNIX directory as shared by the NFS system.
  5. Restart the NFS client or reboot the machine to apply the changes.

Windows输入mount提示：位于命令管道位置 1 的 cmdlet New-PSDrive 请为以下参数提供值:Name: E PSProvider: C:

reason：缺少“基于UNIX的应用程序子系统”一项。

New-PSDrive -Name "z" -Root "\\10.147.17.145\srv\nfs" -Persist -PSProvider "FileSystem"

参考stackoverflow

https://stackoverflow.com/questions/57582910/powershell-cant-run-mount

重启nfs服务**

sudo /etc/init.d/nfs-kernel-server restart

验证是否正常使用**

sudo cat /proc/fs/nfsd/versions